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Gravidogramm
The general condition of mother and child is recorded during the pregnancy in the gravidogram. The results of the check-ups are documented. This is the regular examinations.
- The examination date and the pregnancy week is typed in and perhaps corrects.
- The so-called fundus stand describes the distance of the womb of the pubic bone. The growth of the womb is therefore checked. It grows during the pregnancy by 500 up to 800-fold one. It weighs alone 1000 to 1500 grams at the end of the pregnancy.
- The presentation gets interesting only toward the end of the pregnancy. About four weeks before the birth appointment the unborn takes its definite lie.
- Heart sounds and fetal movements are held tight. With the help of an ultrasonic apparatus one can see the heartbeat. The heart sound labor author records it. The pulse of an unborn is twice as rapid as that one of an adult. It is 120 to 140 beats in the minute. This one is aware of the fetal movements first giving birth most between the 18th and 20th weeks true. The mothers often already in the 16th week feel it at the further pregnancies. Both vital signs of the unborn are important signs for the attending doctor that the child is well.
- Edemas are the water inclusions in the tissue which are considered normal primarily toward the end of the pregnancy. They are extreme and appear suddenly be able to do them one be signs of a gestosis. Varikosis are varicose veins. It is a pregnancy complaint frequently appearing. You should draw the attention of your physician to it, however, because varicose veins can increase the danger of a thrombosis.
- The weight gain isn't always carried out remaining the same. An increase from around six to twelve kilos is regarded as an ideal value about the whole pregnancy. As long as the pregnant woman feels well and the weight gain isn't extremely or by leaps and bounds carried out, it could be tyrannized in no case of weight tables! The weight spreads out in particular:
- the child with 3 to 3.5 kilograms (norm value 3.3 kilograms),
- the fetus water 0.5 to 1 kilogram,
- the placenta (placenta) 0.5 to 0.7 kilogram,
- the womb 1 to 1.5 kilogram,
- newly formed blood 1 kilogram,
- Mammas 0.4 to 0.5 kilogram,
- Water inclusions 1 to 3.5 kilogram.
Shouldn't gain in the pregnant woman if possible at all within the first three months, it can be once again six to eight kilos in the second term up to four kilos and in the last third (ideal values !!!). This usually indicates a hyperalimentation at more than 20 kilos. Critical is a weight gain of more than 2.5 kilos per week. This increase can be a reference to a gestosis. If it gets from under 7.5 kilograms to a weight interruption or to an increase, then the causes can in a malnutrition, an illness of the mother or at a fetal growth retardation lie.
- RR is the blood pressure after Riva-Rocci. A high blood pressure suddenly starts at values of 140/90, one more lowly with blood pressure at 100/70th one rising blood pressure can be a symptom of a gestosis. The treating physician always looks blood pressure problems on it that the unborn is provided and grows well well with pregnant women with particularly. Sometimes a medicinal employment of the pregnant woman is imperative.
- Ery expresses the concentration in iron in the blood. Es wird als Bestandteil des Hämoglobins zum Sauerstofftransport benötigt. This value often already sinks alone by the increase of the blood volume (up to 1 liter during the pregnancy), too.
- The results of the examinations of the urine can be found under sediment. Proteins can point to a kidney malfunction and a gestosis. Sugar in the urine being able to be symptoms of a gestation diabetes. Nitrite and blood indicate a bacterial cystitis.
- The physician feels the condition of the os uteri and the cervix at the pelvic examination. It can diagnose such for example a premature delivery tendency.
- Other results are for example special examinations like the triple test or the test for streptococci
These informations may be considered a substitute for a piece of medical advice in no case. The content of health-illness.com doesn't can and may be put into any case to make diagnoses or carry out self medical treatment independently.
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